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To initiate

  • 1 initiō

        initiō āvī, ātus, āre    [initium], to begin, initiate, consecrate, admit: Ubi initiabunt (puerum), T.: initiari eo ritu Cereri: initiari Bacchis, L.—Fig.: quae (sica) abs te initiata sacris.
    * * *
    initiare, initiavi, initiatus V
    initiate (into); admit (to) with introductory rites

    Latin-English dictionary > initiō

  • 2 coepio

    I
    coepere, -, - V
    begin, commence, initiate; (rare early form, usu. shows only PERFDEF)
    II
    coepere, coepi, coeptus V
    begin, commence, initiate; set foot on; (usu. PERF PASS w/PASS INF; PRES early)

    Latin-English dictionary > coepio

  • 3 imbuo

    imbŭo ( inb-), ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [in- and root biv-; cf. bibo, and Gr. pinô], to wet, moisten, dip, tinge, touch, etc. (class.; cf.: inficio, infusco).
    I.
    Lit.:

    liquoribus lanam,

    Col. 9, 14, 15: tapetes, quos concha purpura imbuens venenavit, Cn. Matius ap. Gell. 20, 9, 3:

    cados amurca,

    Plin. 15, 8, 8, § 33:

    guttura lacte,

    Ov. Ib. 131:

    imbuti sanguine gladii legionum vel madefacti potius,

    wet, or rather dripping with blood, Cic. Phil. 14, 3, 6:

    sanguis novus imbuit arma,

    Verg. A. 7, 554:

    sanguine manus,

    Vell. 2, 20, 1:

    vestis imbuta sanguine,

    Ov. M. 9, 153:

    munus tabo imbutum,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 65:

    tela imbuta veneno,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 77:

    oscula, quae Venus Quinta parte sui nectaris imbuit,

    Hor. C. 1, 13, 16:

    odore imbuta Testa,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 69.—With Gr. acc.:

    alium quae sunt inbuta colorem,

    Lucr. 2, 734 Munro.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to fill, tinge, stain, taint, infect, imbue, imbrue with any thing (esp. freq. in part. perf.): morte manus, Att. ap. Non. 521, 8; cf.:

    gladium scelere,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 7, 20:

    talibus promissis aures militum,

    Curt. 4, 10, 17:

    militum sanguine manus,

    id. 3, 8, 5.—
    (β).
    In part. perf.:

    aliqua humanitate imbuti,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 4; cf.:

    religione imbuti,

    Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:

    imbutus admiratione,

    Liv. 21, 39, 7:

    legiones favore Othonis,

    Tac. H. 2, 85:

    miles longo Caesarum sacramento,

    id. ib. 1, 5:

    imbuti et infecti Romanis delenimentis,

    Liv. 40, 11, 3:

    imbutus alicujus consiliis,

    id. 42, 26, 8:

    hac ille crudelitate imbutus,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 3, 4:

    superstitione,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 60:

    sociale bellum macula sceleris imbutum,

    id. Font. 14, 31:

    colonorum caede imbutis armis,

    Liv. 4, 31, 7:

    imbutae caede manus,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 714:

    imbutae praeda manus,

    Tac. A. 1, 36.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To inspire or impress early, to accustom, inure, initiate, instruct, imbue:

    his ego de artibus gratiam facio, ne colas, ne inbuas eis tuom ingenium,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 17:

    quibus ille studiis ab ineunte aetate se imbuerat,

    Cic. Deiot. 10, 28; cf.:

    animum tenerum opinionibus,

    id. Att. 14, 13, B, 4:

    variis erroribus,

    id. Tusc. 3, 1, 2:

    adulescentuli castrensibus stipendiis imbuebantur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 5:

    liberaliter educatos servilibus vitiis imbuisse,

    Liv. 26, 2, 11:

    nemo est tam immanis, cujus mentem non imbuerit deorum opinio,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 30; cf.:

    ea pietate omnium pectora imbuerat, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 21, 1:

    inter novitatem successoris, quae noscendis prius quam agendis rebus inbuenda sit,

    id. 41, 15, 8:

    imbuendis sociis ad officia legum,

    Tac. A. 12, 32:

    nec quicquam prius imbuuntur quam contemnere deos,

    id. H. 5, 5:

    qui honestis sermonibus aures imperatoris imbuant,

    id. ib. 4, 7; id. Or. 29; 31:

    optume cum domito juvencus imbuitur,

    is trained to labor, Plin. 8, 45, 70, § 180.—
    2.
    To do any thing for the first time, explore, essay, set the example ( poet.):

    illa rudem cursu prima imbuit Amphitriten,

    was the first to navigate, Cat. 64, 11:

    terras vomere,

    to plough first, Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 52; Val. Fl. 1, 69:

    phialam nectare,

    to fill first, Mart. 8, 51, 17: bellum sanguine, to initiate, i. e. to begin, Verg. A. 7, 542; cf. ib. 554:

    juvenem primo Hymenaeo (conjux),

    Sil. 3, 65:

    imbuis exemplum primae tu, Romule, palmae,

    begin, set the example, Prop. 4 (5), 10, 5:

    opus,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 654.—
    3.
    Esp. in part. perf., somewhat instructed, imbued, initiated, trained:

    nos ita a majoribus instituti atque imbuti sumus, ut. etc.,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 10, 20; cf.:

    et doctrina liberaliter institutus et aliquo jam imbutus usu,

    id. de Or. 2, 39, 162:

    parentum praeceptis imbuti,

    id. Off. 1, 32, 118: imbutus rudimentis militiae, Vell. 2, 129, 2; cf.:

    imbutum jam a juventa certaminibus plebeiis,

    Liv. 5, 2, 13:

    cognitiones verborum, quibus imbuti sumus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 16:

    dialecticis imbutus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 7, 14; cf.:

    litteris saltem leviter imbutus,

    Quint. 1, 2, 16:

    quasi non perfectum litteris sed imbutum,

    Suet. Gramm. 4:

    (verna) Litterulis Graecis imbutus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 7:

    ad quam (legem) non docti, sed facti, non instituti, sed imbuti sumus,

    Cic. Mil. 4, 10;

    so opp. instructus: elementis studiorum etsi non instructus, at certe imbutus,

    Tac. Or. 19.— Poet.:

    aurea pavonum ridenti imbuta lepore saecla,

    endued, Lucr. 2, 502 Munro (dub.; v. Lachm. Lucr. 2, p. 102).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > imbuo

  • 4 inbuo

    imbŭo ( inb-), ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [in- and root biv-; cf. bibo, and Gr. pinô], to wet, moisten, dip, tinge, touch, etc. (class.; cf.: inficio, infusco).
    I.
    Lit.:

    liquoribus lanam,

    Col. 9, 14, 15: tapetes, quos concha purpura imbuens venenavit, Cn. Matius ap. Gell. 20, 9, 3:

    cados amurca,

    Plin. 15, 8, 8, § 33:

    guttura lacte,

    Ov. Ib. 131:

    imbuti sanguine gladii legionum vel madefacti potius,

    wet, or rather dripping with blood, Cic. Phil. 14, 3, 6:

    sanguis novus imbuit arma,

    Verg. A. 7, 554:

    sanguine manus,

    Vell. 2, 20, 1:

    vestis imbuta sanguine,

    Ov. M. 9, 153:

    munus tabo imbutum,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 65:

    tela imbuta veneno,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 77:

    oscula, quae Venus Quinta parte sui nectaris imbuit,

    Hor. C. 1, 13, 16:

    odore imbuta Testa,

    id. Ep. 1, 2, 69.—With Gr. acc.:

    alium quae sunt inbuta colorem,

    Lucr. 2, 734 Munro.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to fill, tinge, stain, taint, infect, imbue, imbrue with any thing (esp. freq. in part. perf.): morte manus, Att. ap. Non. 521, 8; cf.:

    gladium scelere,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 7, 20:

    talibus promissis aures militum,

    Curt. 4, 10, 17:

    militum sanguine manus,

    id. 3, 8, 5.—
    (β).
    In part. perf.:

    aliqua humanitate imbuti,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 4; cf.:

    religione imbuti,

    Cic. Div. 1, 42, 93:

    imbutus admiratione,

    Liv. 21, 39, 7:

    legiones favore Othonis,

    Tac. H. 2, 85:

    miles longo Caesarum sacramento,

    id. ib. 1, 5:

    imbuti et infecti Romanis delenimentis,

    Liv. 40, 11, 3:

    imbutus alicujus consiliis,

    id. 42, 26, 8:

    hac ille crudelitate imbutus,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 3, 4:

    superstitione,

    id. Fin. 1, 18, 60:

    sociale bellum macula sceleris imbutum,

    id. Font. 14, 31:

    colonorum caede imbutis armis,

    Liv. 4, 31, 7:

    imbutae caede manus,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 714:

    imbutae praeda manus,

    Tac. A. 1, 36.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To inspire or impress early, to accustom, inure, initiate, instruct, imbue:

    his ego de artibus gratiam facio, ne colas, ne inbuas eis tuom ingenium,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 17:

    quibus ille studiis ab ineunte aetate se imbuerat,

    Cic. Deiot. 10, 28; cf.:

    animum tenerum opinionibus,

    id. Att. 14, 13, B, 4:

    variis erroribus,

    id. Tusc. 3, 1, 2:

    adulescentuli castrensibus stipendiis imbuebantur,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 14, 5:

    liberaliter educatos servilibus vitiis imbuisse,

    Liv. 26, 2, 11:

    nemo est tam immanis, cujus mentem non imbuerit deorum opinio,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 13, 30; cf.:

    ea pietate omnium pectora imbuerat, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 21, 1:

    inter novitatem successoris, quae noscendis prius quam agendis rebus inbuenda sit,

    id. 41, 15, 8:

    imbuendis sociis ad officia legum,

    Tac. A. 12, 32:

    nec quicquam prius imbuuntur quam contemnere deos,

    id. H. 5, 5:

    qui honestis sermonibus aures imperatoris imbuant,

    id. ib. 4, 7; id. Or. 29; 31:

    optume cum domito juvencus imbuitur,

    is trained to labor, Plin. 8, 45, 70, § 180.—
    2.
    To do any thing for the first time, explore, essay, set the example ( poet.):

    illa rudem cursu prima imbuit Amphitriten,

    was the first to navigate, Cat. 64, 11:

    terras vomere,

    to plough first, Ov. Tr. 3, 11, 52; Val. Fl. 1, 69:

    phialam nectare,

    to fill first, Mart. 8, 51, 17: bellum sanguine, to initiate, i. e. to begin, Verg. A. 7, 542; cf. ib. 554:

    juvenem primo Hymenaeo (conjux),

    Sil. 3, 65:

    imbuis exemplum primae tu, Romule, palmae,

    begin, set the example, Prop. 4 (5), 10, 5:

    opus,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 654.—
    3.
    Esp. in part. perf., somewhat instructed, imbued, initiated, trained:

    nos ita a majoribus instituti atque imbuti sumus, ut. etc.,

    Cic. Phil. 10, 10, 20; cf.:

    et doctrina liberaliter institutus et aliquo jam imbutus usu,

    id. de Or. 2, 39, 162:

    parentum praeceptis imbuti,

    id. Off. 1, 32, 118: imbutus rudimentis militiae, Vell. 2, 129, 2; cf.:

    imbutum jam a juventa certaminibus plebeiis,

    Liv. 5, 2, 13:

    cognitiones verborum, quibus imbuti sumus,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 5, 16:

    dialecticis imbutus,

    id. Tusc. 1, 7, 14; cf.:

    litteris saltem leviter imbutus,

    Quint. 1, 2, 16:

    quasi non perfectum litteris sed imbutum,

    Suet. Gramm. 4:

    (verna) Litterulis Graecis imbutus,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 7:

    ad quam (legem) non docti, sed facti, non instituti, sed imbuti sumus,

    Cic. Mil. 4, 10;

    so opp. instructus: elementis studiorum etsi non instructus, at certe imbutus,

    Tac. Or. 19.— Poet.:

    aurea pavonum ridenti imbuta lepore saecla,

    endued, Lucr. 2, 502 Munro (dub.; v. Lachm. Lucr. 2, p. 102).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inbuo

  • 5 initio

    ĭnĭtĭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [initium].
    I.
    To begin, originate (only late Lat.): ver tunc initiatur, Firm. 2, 12: brassicam seremus vel irriguo loco, vel pluviā initiante madefacto, when the rainy season begins (which begins again after the dog-days), Pall. 7, 4:

    ex his initiata sunt cetera,

    Tert. adv. Val. 15:

    initiatum jurgium,

    Cod. Just. 3, 6, 3 al. —
    II.
    To initiate, consecrate, or admit to secret religious rites.
    A.
    Of the sacred mysteries of Ceres:

    initienturque eo ritu Cereri, quo Romae initiantur,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 15, 37; cf. id. ib. 2, 9, 21; Liv. 31, 14, 7; Just. 11, 7.—Of other mysteries:

    initiari Bacchis,

    Liv. 39, 14, 8; 39, 9, 4:

    magicis cernis aliquem,

    Plin. 30, 2, 6, § 17; Varr. ap. Non. 108, 21.—
    B.
    In gen., to initiate into, consecrate to any thing (rare):

    neque enim est sanctius sacris iisdem quam studiis initiari,

    Quint. 1, 2, 20:

    litteris,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 15, 8; Symm. Ep. 4, 20.—
    C.
    To baptize (eccl. Lat.), Tert. Monog. 8, de Joh. Bapt.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > initio

  • 6 audiēns

        audiēns ntis, adj.    [P. of audio].—As subst, a hearer, listener: animis audientium: cum adsensu audientium agere, L.
    * * *
    I
    catechumen (eccl.), convert under instruction before baptism; new initiate
    II
    auditor, one who hears; hearer of, obedient to (your command); public penitent

    Latin-English dictionary > audiēns

  • 7 dicō

        dicō āvī, ātus, āre    [* dicus; DIC-], to dedicate, consecrate, devote: donum (Iovi) dicatum: ara condita atque dicata, L.: tibi aram dicatum iri, L.: templum Iovis, O., L.: templa sibi (patri), V.: vehiculum, Ta.— To give up, set apart, appropriate, attach: hanc operam tibi, T.: diem tibi: se Crasso, se Remis in clientelam, Cs.: se alii civitati, to become a free denizen: in aliam se civitatem.— To initiate, inaugurate: illā acie nova signa, Ta.
    * * *
    I
    dicare, dicavi, dicatus V
    dedicate, consecrate, set apart; devote; offer
    II
    dicere, additional forms V
    say, talk; tell, call; name, designate; assert; set, appoint; plead; order
    III
    dicere, dixi, dictus V
    say, talk; tell, call; name, designate; assert; set, appoint; plead; order

    Latin-English dictionary > dicō

  • 8 imbuō (inb-)

        imbuō (inb-) uī, ūtus, ere    [see PO-], to wet, moisten, soak, steep, saturate: palmulas in aequore, Ct.: imbuti sanguine gladii: sanguis imbuit arma, V.: imbuta sanguine vestis, O.: munus tabo imbutum, H.: oscula, quae Venus Quintā parte sui nectaris imbuit, H.: aram imbuet agnus, V.— Fig., to fill, steep, stain, taint, infect, imbue, imbrue: gladium scelere.—P. perf. with abl, tainted, touched, affected, tinged: nullo scelere imbutus: religione: Romanis delenimentis, L.: hac ille crudelitate.—To instruct superficially, color, tinge, inure, initiate, imbue: studiis se: dialecticis ne imbutus quidem: servilibus vitiis, L.: nos ita a maioribus imbuti sumus, ut, etc.: parentum praeceptis imbuti: (verna) Litterulis Graecis imbutus, H.: socios ad officia, Ta.: Imbuis exemplum palmae, i. e. you are the first to win, Pr.: opus tuum, begin, O.: Illa (navis) rudem cursu prima imbuit Amphitriten, i. e. first traversed the sea, Ct.

    Latin-English dictionary > imbuō (inb-)

  • 9 Baca

    1.
    Baccha (old orthog. Baca; v. S. C. Bacch.; Bacca, Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 4 Wagn.; Bacche, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 41), ae, f., = Bakchê; cf. also Mainas or Thuïas, a Bacchanet, a female attendant of Bacchus, who, in company with Silenus and the Satyrs, celebrated the festival of that deity with a raving madness carried even to insensibility, with an ivy crown upon her head, a fawn-skin upon her left shoulder, a staff wound with ivy in her hand, and with hair loose and flying wildly about, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71; id. Aul. 3, 1, 3; id. Cas. 5, 4, 9; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 4; 1, 1, 19; Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.; Ov. M. 4, 25; 6, 587 sq.; 9, 642; 11, 89; id. Tr. l. l.; id. H. 10, 48; id. F. 6, 507; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 33; Luc. 5, 74 (Matres Edonides, Ov. M. 11, 69;

    v. Bacchus).—Represented in paintings: Bacchas istas cum Musis Metelli comparas,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:

    Bacchis initiare aliquem,

    to initiate into the festivals of Bacchus, Liv. 39, 9, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 39, 10, 2;

    39, 14, 8.—In a pun with Bacchis (q. v. II.): quia Bacchis, Bacchas metuo et Bacchanal tuom,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 19; cf. id. ib. 3, 1, 4; v. Bacchis. —Hence,
    II.
    Deriv.: Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, relating to the Bacchœ or Bacchantes, Bacchantian:

    vox,

    Col. 10, 223:

    sanguis,

    spilt by them, Stat. Th. 1, 328:

    bella,

    id. ib. 12, 791.
    2.
    Baccha, ae, f., a kind of Spanish wine, Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Baca

  • 10 Bacca

    1.
    Baccha (old orthog. Baca; v. S. C. Bacch.; Bacca, Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 4 Wagn.; Bacche, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 41), ae, f., = Bakchê; cf. also Mainas or Thuïas, a Bacchanet, a female attendant of Bacchus, who, in company with Silenus and the Satyrs, celebrated the festival of that deity with a raving madness carried even to insensibility, with an ivy crown upon her head, a fawn-skin upon her left shoulder, a staff wound with ivy in her hand, and with hair loose and flying wildly about, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71; id. Aul. 3, 1, 3; id. Cas. 5, 4, 9; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 4; 1, 1, 19; Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.; Ov. M. 4, 25; 6, 587 sq.; 9, 642; 11, 89; id. Tr. l. l.; id. H. 10, 48; id. F. 6, 507; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 33; Luc. 5, 74 (Matres Edonides, Ov. M. 11, 69;

    v. Bacchus).—Represented in paintings: Bacchas istas cum Musis Metelli comparas,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:

    Bacchis initiare aliquem,

    to initiate into the festivals of Bacchus, Liv. 39, 9, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 39, 10, 2;

    39, 14, 8.—In a pun with Bacchis (q. v. II.): quia Bacchis, Bacchas metuo et Bacchanal tuom,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 19; cf. id. ib. 3, 1, 4; v. Bacchis. —Hence,
    II.
    Deriv.: Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, relating to the Bacchœ or Bacchantes, Bacchantian:

    vox,

    Col. 10, 223:

    sanguis,

    spilt by them, Stat. Th. 1, 328:

    bella,

    id. ib. 12, 791.
    2.
    Baccha, ae, f., a kind of Spanish wine, Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Bacca

  • 11 Baccha

    1.
    Baccha (old orthog. Baca; v. S. C. Bacch.; Bacca, Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 4 Wagn.; Bacche, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 41), ae, f., = Bakchê; cf. also Mainas or Thuïas, a Bacchanet, a female attendant of Bacchus, who, in company with Silenus and the Satyrs, celebrated the festival of that deity with a raving madness carried even to insensibility, with an ivy crown upon her head, a fawn-skin upon her left shoulder, a staff wound with ivy in her hand, and with hair loose and flying wildly about, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71; id. Aul. 3, 1, 3; id. Cas. 5, 4, 9; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 4; 1, 1, 19; Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.; Ov. M. 4, 25; 6, 587 sq.; 9, 642; 11, 89; id. Tr. l. l.; id. H. 10, 48; id. F. 6, 507; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 33; Luc. 5, 74 (Matres Edonides, Ov. M. 11, 69;

    v. Bacchus).—Represented in paintings: Bacchas istas cum Musis Metelli comparas,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:

    Bacchis initiare aliquem,

    to initiate into the festivals of Bacchus, Liv. 39, 9, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 39, 10, 2;

    39, 14, 8.—In a pun with Bacchis (q. v. II.): quia Bacchis, Bacchas metuo et Bacchanal tuom,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 19; cf. id. ib. 3, 1, 4; v. Bacchis. —Hence,
    II.
    Deriv.: Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, relating to the Bacchœ or Bacchantes, Bacchantian:

    vox,

    Col. 10, 223:

    sanguis,

    spilt by them, Stat. Th. 1, 328:

    bella,

    id. ib. 12, 791.
    2.
    Baccha, ae, f., a kind of Spanish wine, Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Baccha

  • 12 Bacche

    1.
    Baccha (old orthog. Baca; v. S. C. Bacch.; Bacca, Plaut. Aul. 3, 1, 4 Wagn.; Bacche, Ov. Tr. 4, 1, 41), ae, f., = Bakchê; cf. also Mainas or Thuïas, a Bacchanet, a female attendant of Bacchus, who, in company with Silenus and the Satyrs, celebrated the festival of that deity with a raving madness carried even to insensibility, with an ivy crown upon her head, a fawn-skin upon her left shoulder, a staff wound with ivy in her hand, and with hair loose and flying wildly about, Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 71; id. Aul. 3, 1, 3; id. Cas. 5, 4, 9; id. Bacch. 3, 1, 4; 1, 1, 19; Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.; Ov. M. 4, 25; 6, 587 sq.; 9, 642; 11, 89; id. Tr. l. l.; id. H. 10, 48; id. F. 6, 507; Prop. 3 (4), 22, 33; Luc. 5, 74 (Matres Edonides, Ov. M. 11, 69;

    v. Bacchus).—Represented in paintings: Bacchas istas cum Musis Metelli comparas,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 2:

    Bacchis initiare aliquem,

    to initiate into the festivals of Bacchus, Liv. 39, 9, 4 Weissenb. ad loc.; 39, 10, 2;

    39, 14, 8.—In a pun with Bacchis (q. v. II.): quia Bacchis, Bacchas metuo et Bacchanal tuom,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 19; cf. id. ib. 3, 1, 4; v. Bacchis. —Hence,
    II.
    Deriv.: Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, relating to the Bacchœ or Bacchantes, Bacchantian:

    vox,

    Col. 10, 223:

    sanguis,

    spilt by them, Stat. Th. 1, 328:

    bella,

    id. ib. 12, 791.
    2.
    Baccha, ae, f., a kind of Spanish wine, Varr. L. L. 7, § 87 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Bacche

  • 13 insinuo

    in-sĭnŭo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n.
    I.
    Act.
    A.
    Lit., to put, place, or thrust into the bosom (post-class.):

    sicine vacuus et otiosus insinuatis manibus ambulabis,

    with folded arms, App. M. 9, p. 219, 23:

    manum in sinum,

    Tert. Res. Carn. 28.—
    B.
    To bring in by windings or turnings, to insinuate into; to cause a person or thing to get to a place by windings or turnings; and, in gen., to cause to arrive at or get to a place.
    1.
    In gen.:

    ratem terris,

    to land, Avien. Arat. 312:

    suum aestum per saepta domorum,

    Lucr. 6, 860:

    Romani quacumque data intervalla essent, insinuabant ordines suos,

    pushed forward their files into the open spaces of the enemy, Liv. 44, 41.— Poet.:

    et (tibi) omni tempore tam faciles insinuentur opes,

    come to you, Prop. 3, 9 (4, 8), 28.—
    2.
    Esp., with se, to wind one ' s way into, to steal into; to insinuate or ingratiate one ' s self:

    se inter equitum turmas,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 33:

    quā te insinuaveris, retro via repetenda,

    Liv. 9, 2, 8:

    cum (Romanus) insinuasset se inter corpus armaque,

    id. 7, 10, 10:

    qua se inter valles flumen insinuat,

    winds along, id. 32, 31, 1:

    Tigris Persico mari se insinuat,

    Curt. 5, 3.—
    C. 1.
    In gen.:

    Augusto insinuatus est,

    Suet. Gramm. 21; id. Calig. 10; id. Oth. 2:

    hoc est quod penitus illos animo Caesaris insinuavit,

    Plin. Pan. 62; cf.:

    vitam moresque feris mentibus,

    Aur. Vict. de Orig. Gent. 3, 3.—
    2.
    Esp., reflex. with se, etc.
    (α).
    With ad or in and acc.:

    his nos rebus insinuabimus ad causam,

    will make our way to, get to, Auct. Her. 1, 6, 10:

    se in antiquam philosophiam,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 12, 34:

    se ad aliquam,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 27:

    se in familiaritatem alicujus,

    Cic. Caecin. 5, 13:

    se in amicitiam cum aliquo,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 94; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 68, § 157:

    se in forum,

    id. Phil. 5, 3, 8:

    se in familiarem usum,

    Liv. 40, 21, 11:

    se in eorum sermonem,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 5, 12.—
    (β).
    Absol.:

    callidus ille ne se insinuet, studiose cavendum est,

    Cic. Lael. 26, 99:

    eadem qua te insinuaveris via retro repetenda est,

    Liv. 9, 2, 8:

    celeriter dato loco cum se insinuasset, Auct. B. Alex. 52, 2: praefecto regis se,

    Just. 5, 2, 5:

    plebi se,

    Liv. 3, 15, 2.—
    3.
    To introduce to, initiate into:

    adest tibi dies, quo per istas meas manus piissimis sacrorum arcanis insinueris,

    App. M. 11, p. 268.—
    4.
    To make known, publish (post-class.):

    voluntatem suam heredibus,

    Dig. 32, 1, 11, § 2; Rutil. Nam. 1, 590.—
    II.
    Neutr., to wind or steal into, to make one ' s way or get into, to penetrate, enter, reach, arrive at; constr. with in and acc. or dat.: inde in amicitiam insinuavit cum matre et mecum simul. Blanditiis, etc., Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 93:

    penitus insinuare in causam,

    to penetrate thoroughly into, to acquire a complete knowledge of, Cic. de Or. 2, 35, 149; cf.:

    ad causam,

    Auct. Her. 1, 6, 10:

    in ipsius consuetudinem insinuabo,

    Cic. Fam. 4, 13, 6:

    novus per pectora cunctis Insinuat pavor,

    Verg. A. 2, 229:

    Italiaeque urbes dextram insinuantis in undam,

    winding, reaching to, Manil. 4, 602: et blandiri suppliciter et subtiliter insinuare eis, a quibus, etc., i. e. to steal into favor with, etc., Cic. de Or. 1, 20, 90.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > insinuo

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